Periodontology

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Periodontics focuses on diagnosing, treating and monitoring conditions affecting the gums and the tissues that support your teeth. At DentLotus, we tailor periodontal care to the condition of your gums, teeth and supporting tissues.

What Is Periodontics?

Periodontics is the branch of dentistry concerned with the health of your gums and the bone and other tissues supporting your teeth.

Early signs of gum disease may include redness, swelling or bleeding. As the disease progresses, it can also affect the deeper tissues that support your teeth.

Periodontal treatment aims to control the factors causing disease, protect the health of the gums and supporting tissues, and maintain the improvements through regular follow-up care.

What Are the Signs of Gum Disease?

The signs of gum disease can vary with the type of condition and how far it has progressed.

One of these signs alone does not confirm periodontal disease. A clinical assessment of your gums and supporting tissues is needed to determine whether disease is present and its extent.

Gum Conditions We Assess

Periodontal conditions vary in their stage and clinical features. Treatment depends on the type of disease and the extent to which the supporting tissues are affected.

Gingivitis

Gingivitis is an early form of gum disease. It may cause redness, swelling and bleeding, particularly during brushing. At this stage, there is no loss of supporting bone due to periodontal disease.

Periodontitis

Periodontitis affects the deeper tissues supporting the teeth. Periodontal pockets may develop between the teeth and gums, and the supporting bone can be lost.

Gum Recession

Gum recession occurs when the gum moves back towards the tooth root, exposing the root surface. This can cause sensitivity and changes in appearance. The appropriate approach is chosen after assessing the cause and extent of the recession.

Different periodontal approaches can address different gum and supporting tissue needs. The most suitable approach is chosen according to your clinical findings and individual treatment plan.

Your Periodontal Treatment Journey

Before treatment, we carry out a detailed assessment of your gums, teeth and supporting tissues.

1

Periodontal Examination

We assess the colour and condition of your gums, any bleeding and the tissues around your teeth.
2

Periodontal Measurements and Imaging

Periodontal measurements help assess the spaces between your teeth and gums. Where needed, dental imaging is used to examine the supporting bone.
3

Your Personalised Treatment Plan

We select the periodontal procedures and follow-up schedule according to the type and stage of your condition.
4

Your Periodontal Treatment

Depending on your plan, treatment may include professional cleaning, removal of tartar, root surface treatment or other necessary periodontal procedures.
4

Reviewing Your Response to Treatment

We assess how your gums have responded and plan further periodontal treatment where needed.
5

Ongoing Periodontal Care

After treatment, we set review intervals suited to you to support oral hygiene and maintain periodontal health.

Periodontal Care Planned Around You

The type and stage of gum disease and its effect on supporting tissues vary from person to person. Periodontal treatment is therefore planned around your individual clinical findings.

Planning considers gum health alongside plaque and tartar build-up, periodontal pocket depths, bone levels, existing restorations and your oral care habits.

Benefits of Periodontal Treatment

Appropriately planned periodontal treatment helps control gum disease and protect the health of the tissues supporting your teeth.

What to Expect After Periodontal Treatment

Your gums may feel tender for a short time after treatment. Temporary sensitivity to hot and cold can also occur, particularly where root surfaces are exposed.

Consistent daily oral care plays an important role in long-term treatment success. Alongside brushing, clean between your teeth using methods suited to your needs.

Attending the review and periodontal maintenance appointments recommended by your dentist is important for monitoring the risk of disease becoming active again.

Maintaining Healthy Gums

A consistent and effective oral care routine is central to maintaining periodontal health.

Regular brushing and cleaning between teeth with suitable tools help control plaque around the gums. Depending on your oral anatomy, your dentist may recommend floss, interdental brushes or other cleaning methods.

Regular dental reviews and professional care where needed help identify changes in gum health at an early stage.

Frequently Asked Questions

Your Gum Health Questions Answered

Find answers to common questions about gum disease symptoms, periodontal treatments and care after treatment.

Is Bleeding from the Gums Normal?

Bleeding gums may be associated with plaque build-up and gum inflammation. Bleeding that recurs regularly or happens without an obvious trigger should be assessed by your dentist.

Can Gum Disease Cause Tooth Loss?

Advanced periodontal disease can lead to loss of the tissues supporting your teeth. Significant damage to these tissues can cause loose teeth and increase the risk of tooth loss.

Does Professional Tartar Removal Damage Teeth?

Professional scaling performed with appropriate techniques is intended to remove tartar and plaque from tooth surfaces. Temporary sensitivity may occur afterwards, particularly on root surfaces previously covered by tartar.

Can Gum Recession Be Treated?

Treatment depends on the cause, extent and location of the recession. Preventive measures may be sufficient in some cases, while periodontal surgery may be considered in suitable cases.

How Long Does Periodontal Treatment Take?

Treatment time depends on the type and extent of disease and the procedures needed. Some treatments can be completed relatively quickly, while advanced cases may require several stages.

Can Gum Disease Return After Treatment?

Periodontal disease can become active again after treatment. This is why regular oral care and following the periodontal review schedule recommended by your dentist are important.